This
really applies mostly to the so called High Cities, or the civilized parts of
Gor.
Priest
Kings are the large golden insects like giant ants or praying mantis
extra-terrestrial in orgin that rule Gor, having moved the planet from some
other location and live in the Sadar Mountains. If you go to the Sadar
Mountains without the Priest Kings permission your body parts rain down over
the plains below for you get thrown off the mountains to your death. Carasses
are found at the foot of the mountains in the desert. Animals refuse to go
there and if you force a tarn to go he get disorientated and falls form the
sky. The Priest Kings control Gor and make the laws. The main thing is they
limit technology specifically weapons to a subset of rather primitive ones.
They regard humans as primitive and violent. Weapons are things like swords,
crossbows, and that sort of thing. The Priest Kings are rather neglectful, sort
of benevolent dictators and are at war with the Kurii.
The
Kurii are responsible for introducing advanced weapons. Sometimes Kurii provide
transport and bring in weapons, sometimes their own and sometimes those of
earth. If the Priest Kings notice they will destroy the person and weapon with
the blue flame of death. Kurii look like abominable snowmen and eat slave girls
or keep them as pets. There is always spies and tension between the Priest
Kings and the Kur. Humans spy for both sides.
The
Initiates are the Priesthood of Gor. Some of the Initiates are directly hooked
to the Priest Kings via implants in their heads and spy for the Priest Kings,
though you do not have to be an Initiate to have an impant. Thought the Priest
Kings are amused and puzzled by the Initiates and people worshipping them as
gods. Everyone in Gor is to go to the fairs at the foot of the Sadar Mountains
once in their lives. These fairs are to be conducted by the Initiates but
really are run by the merchants. At these fairs standardizing of weights and
measures are set and the laws for that year are made called the Merchant Law.
Merchant Law is the same from city to city but the laws in each city vary from
city to city. So really the merchants have the real power of Gor, but they keep
this to themselves. Merchants are of the low caste.
The
low castes receive a limited form of education know as first knowledge. It
includes only enough detail as is needed to function and some deliberately
incorrect teaching designed to help keep them content with their lot. So they
are taught Gor is a flat disk and if they travel to far, they might fall off
the edge. They have superstitions about the power someone can get by knowing
their "real" name and so often are addresses simply as by their
profession or by nicknames. They are particularlysusceptible to the Priest
Kings and at times where afraid to speak about them just incase something was
said that would get you flamed. Note that the merchants interact so often with
the high caste scribes so often that they do not seem to have the same
restriction as the others of low castes. Some might say that the scribes and
merchants control Gor together.
There
are five High Castes. The Initiates spoke of already. Scribes are next and our
color is blue. We are responsible for most things that involve the running of
government. Scribes are the teachers, accountants, administrators, librarians.
Most of the lower caste are illiterate and some of the high castes, though
scribes are all able to read and write. Others in the high caste build (builder
- yellow), heal (healers - green), or fight (warriors - scarlet) of the high
caste. All high caste have Second Knowledge which includes an understanding of
astronomy, knowledge of Earth, of history, geography, in short a basic good
education. Most Gorean live in cities, towns, or villages. This is because Gor
is a dangerous place and people need to band together to stay safe. Each cities
is run by their own set of laws which are run by an Administrator except in
times of war.
The
Administrator is a single person who has basic charge of everything but who
answers to the High Council who wears brown, the color of peasants so brown
keeps the Administrator humble. Also all the crap hits the Administrators and
stops with them.
The
High Council consists of representatives of each High Caste. In many cities we
have elected on representative of each High Caste as the "High"
representative of each. Also some cities have a caste leader know as the
"Chief" of which there is no such distinction in the writings of Gor
where the "High" and "Chief" appear to be used
interchangably. The fact that the decriptions of the High Council includes many
people, benches full of each caste. Some cities may elect their representatives
for each caste where others may appoint theirs. It is also said that cities are
run by a few powerful families. Often these high caste representatives of the
High Council are voted for only by male caste members, which seems to be a
Gorean standard. Though this varies from city to city. There also is often
tension between the High Castes members; Scribes and Physicians versus
Warriors, Warriors and Scribes versus Builders, Builders and Physicians versus
Scribes, and everyone against the Initiates thought tolerate them since the
Priest Kings do. Some cities have a "High Merchant" who speaks for
the lower castes as part of the High Council but he does not have a vote with
in the Council. So if a slaver, or any other of the lower caste of the city
wishes a voice, would speak to the High Merchant and the merchant would bring
up the concerns to the High Council.
Then
there are the Ubars of which there seems to be two types. There are the
"nice" Ubars who are given absolute power in times of war, appointed
by the High Council and chosen from among the warriors by the warriors. They
give the power back after the crisis is over. Such a Ubar still answers to the
High Council. Then there is the Ubars who declare themselves in charge and
because the warriors back them they seize power and as such "bad"
Ubars. These Ubars are rare in the writings of Gor and are not tolerated.
Depending
on who is in power, either the Ubar of High Council makes the laws for the city
and enforce them. Law is enforced by warriors but warriors are directed by and
controlled by the Magistrates and Prefects. There are two types of Magistrates.
They are the merchant magistrates whose job it is to enforce and to support
merchant law. Then there are the city magistrates who are responsible for
enforcing the city law. Magistrates are technically scribes. They are one of
the subcastes of scribes. I would say Magistrates are more a combination of
Lawyer and Judge, but people can appeal their ruling and so you get Praetors
who are judges as well. Because magistrates are appointed in a particular city
you may find someone who is a magistrate who is not a scribe. This goes for
Ambassadors as well. There is one instance in the writing of Gor where an
Ambassador was a warrior, which make sense because some warriors are highly
literate and extremely well read. So in general Ambassadors and Magistrates are
scribes but that is a matter of convenience and not an absolute rule. Others
mentioned would include Archons who seem to be record keepers who judge from
the records in the past. Ubara, who is like a queen with great power or who is
one of the companions of an Ubar. There is no known case in the writings of Gor
where an Ubara who was without an Ubar had power except for Talena who was
called "Regent" or the "Tatrix" which is specific for the
female leader of the city of Tharna.
"Gnieus
Lelius, it seems, had been deposed, and Seremides, in a military coup he
himself characterized as regrettable, had seized temporary power, a power to be
wielded until the High Council, now the highest civilian authority in Ar, could
elect a new leader, be it Administrator, Regent, Ubar or Ubara."
Magicians
of Gor pg 83
"There
are two systems of courts on Gor - those of the City, under the jurisdiction of
an Administrator or Ubar, and those of the Initiates, under the jurisdiction of
the High Initiate of the given city; the division corresponds roughly to that
between civil and what, for lack of a better word, might be called
ecclesiastical courts. The areas of jurisdiction of these two types of courts
are not well defined; the Initiates claim ultimate jurisdiction in all matters,
in virtue of their supposed relation to the Priest-Kings, but this claim is
challenged by civil jurists. There would, of course, in these days be no
challenging the justice of the Initiates. I noted with repulsion that on the
roof of the Cylinder of Justice there shimmered a public impaling spear of
polished silver, some fifty feet high, gleaming, looking like a needle in the
distance."
Tarnsman
of Gor pgs 193-194
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Labels: Administrator, Builders, Governance, High Council, Initiates, Kurii, Magistrate, Merchant Law, Physicians, Priest Kings, Scribes, Ubar, Warrior

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